Nigute ushobora guhitamo uruganda rukora imashini?
Mugihe tuguze imashini ya tile, tuzashidikanya kanda ya tile yo kugura kubintu bimwe kandi bitandukanye.Ku bijyanye n'akarere ka Cangzhou, hari inganda zitabarika za tile zitabarika, kandi Botou ni agace gakoreramo kabuhariwe mu gukora imashini zikoresha amabati.Tugomba guhitamo dute?
Imashini ya tile ni iki?
Gukora imashini ya tile igizwe no kugaburira, gukora, no gukata nyuma.Ibicuruzwa byakozwe bifite isura nziza kandi nziza, imirongo imwe irangi, imbaraga nyinshi, kandi biramba.Zikoreshwa cyane mu nyubako n’inganda n’imbonezamubano, nkinganda, ububiko, igaraji ya lokomoteri, na hangari., imyitozo ngororamubiri, inzu zerekana imurikagurisha, amakinamico n'ibindi byumba n'inkuta.Ibigize birimo: imashini yuzuye, sisitemu yo kugenzura mudasobwa ya PLC, sisitemu ya pompe ya hydraulic, hamwe na sisitemu yuzuye nyuma yo gukata.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo imashini?
1. Reba impamyabumenyi.Nubwo uwabikoze ashima ibicuruzwa byayo mwijuru, nta mpamyabumenyi ijyanye, biracyari ibicuruzwa bitatu-bidafite ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge.
2. Reba ubuziranenge.Bavuga ko imashini zabo bwite ari nziza, zaba nziza cyangwa atari nziza, banza urebe inzira yumusaruro, reba ibikoresho, nibindi, gusa ubuziranenge bushobora kugira ibisubizo byiza kandi bifite agaciro kabwo.Hano hari ibintu byinshi ugomba kwitondera hano:
a.Ibyo ubona n'amaso, banza urebe niba ibara ari ukuri cyangwa atari byo.
b.Reba niba ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku isahani nkuru hamwe nicyuma H byujuje ubuziranenge ukeneye, kandi urebe niba buri rostrum ikozwe mubyuma byiza kandi bikomeye.
c.Ese sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi yakozwe nuwayikoze bisanzwe, kubera ko amashanyarazi ari ingenzi cyane, igena ko buri musaruro uhuza imashini yawe ugomba kugenzurwa no kurangizwa nayo
d.Kuva mu gutoranya ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora imashini zikoresha tile hamwe n’urwego rwiteranirizo rwabakozi, guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo bigena niba imashini yoroshye guhindura kandi ifite ubuzima bwa serivisi
3. Reba igiciro.Tumaze kumenya ubuziranenge, tugomba kugereranya ibiciro.Nyuma ya byose, imwe ifite ubuziranenge bumwe nigiciro cyo hasi iracyahisemo.
Ibiranga ibikoresho bya tile byikigo cyacu:
1. Umaze imyaka myinshi ukora ibikorwa byo gukora imashini zikoresha tile kandi ufite ubumenyi bwuzuye.
2. Hitamo ibikoresho byiza byibanze nibikoresho bya sisitemu, biramba kandi byiza, nibicuruzwa byiza.
3. Igiciro cyumvikana, cyiza-cyambere cyo kugurisha, kugurisha na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2023