Vuba aha, ibikoresho byo kwagura byakoreshejwe cyane nabakiriya benshi kubera ibintu byinshi bigamije.Abakiriya benshi bahamagaye kandi kubaza niba ibikoresho byose byaguka bishobora kubyara ubwoko butandukanye?Ubwa mbere, reka turebe ibisanzwe.Imashini imwe nibikoresho byinshi byo kwagura.Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo mu rugo byifashishwa bifite isahani yumwimerere ya metero 1, mugihe ibyuma byagutse byamabara yagutse bishobora gukanda plaque yumwimerere ya metero 1.2.Icyitegererezo rusange nkibisenge byamazu 840.850.860 Urukuta rwa tile Ibikoresho byagutse byigice cya kabiri nyuma yo guhuza 900, 910 nubundi buryo bushobora kubyara ubwoko bune bwibibaho mumashini imwe, nukuvuga, imbaho za metero 1.2 na 1 metero yubuyobozi bwumwimerere irashobora gukorerwa kubikoresho byagutse.Imashini imwe nibikoresho bibiri-birashobora gukoreshwa kumashini imwe nintego enye.Ariko, ntabwo ibikoresho byose byaguka bishobora gukoreshwa mumashini imwe kubintu bine.Kurugero, umukiriya akenera verisiyo ya metero 1,2 cyangwa metero 1.25, kandi ubugari bukomeye nyuma yo gukora nabwo burasabwa, kandi ikibaho cya metero imwe ntigishobora gutanga ingaruka rusange., ubu bwoko bwibikoresho ntibushobora gukoreshwa mumashini imwe
Intangiriro yo gufata neza imashini
1. Kubungabunga ibyuma byamabara yamabara bigomba gushyira mubikorwa ihame ryo "kwitondera kimwe kubungabunga no gukumira mbere", kugirango bigerweho kubungabunga buri gihe, gutegekwa, no gukemura neza isano iri hagati yo gukoresha, kubungabunga no gusana.komeza.
2. Buri tsinda rigomba gukora akazi keza mukubungabunga ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini hakurikijwe uburyo bwo kubungabunga no gufata ibyiciro byo gufata ibyuma byerekana amabara, bidatinze bidafite ishingiro.Mubihe bidasanzwe, kubungabunga birashobora gusubikwa gusa nyuma yo kwemezwa numukozi wihariye ubishinzwe, ariko mubisanzwe intera yagenwe ntigomba kurenga kimwe cya kabiri cyayo
3. Abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga no gufata neza ishami ryamabara yamabara yamashanyarazi bagomba gukora "ubugenzuzi butatu no guhererekanya (kwisuzumisha, kugenzura, kugenzura igihe cyose no guhererekanya rimwe)", guhora bavuga incamake yo kubungabunga no kunoza kubungabunga ubuziranenge.
4. Ishami rishinzwe imicungire yumutungo rihora rigenzura kandi rikagenzura uburyo bwo gutunganya imashini ya buri gice, kugenzura buri gihe cyangwa mu buryo budasanzwe ubuziranenge bwo kubungabunga, kandi guhemba ibyiza no guhana ibibi.
5. Kugirango umenye neza ko imashini yerekana amabara yamashanyarazi ahora muburyo bwiza bwa tekiniki, irashobora gukoreshwa mugihe icyo aricyo cyose, kugabanya igihe cyo gutsindwa, kunoza igipimo cyuburinganire bwimikorere, igipimo cyo gukoresha, kugabanya kwambara, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwimashini, no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora no kubungabunga.Kugirango habeho umusaruro utekanye, birakenewe gushimangira kubungabunga ibikoresho bya mashini.
6. Kugirango ubungabunge ubuziranenge bwimashini ikanda ibyuma, bigomba gukorwa ku kintu ukurikije ibintu bisabwa, kandi ibikoresho byo kubungabunga, ubwiza bw’ibibazo hamwe n’ibibazo biboneka mu kubungabunga bigomba kwandikwa no kubimenyeshwa kuri umukozi udasanzwe w'ishami.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-13-2023